Carnot Engine Diagram. We use these diagrams to show how the carnot concept of a perfect heat engine applies across the thermodynamic board irrespective of working fluid gas or vapour of cycle processes non flow or steady flow or of engine concept work producer or refrigerator. Carnot engine estimates the maximum possible efficiency that a heat engine during the conversion process of heat into work and conversely working between two reservoirs can possess.
Pv diagram of a carnot cycle diagram steps in a carnot cycle definition the carnot cycle when acting as a heat engine consists of the following steps. Consider 1 kg of saturated water at pressure p1 and absolute temperature t1 as represented by point 1 in the figure. Carnot engine cycle carnot refrigerator the thermodynamic cycle that is observed in the carnot engine is a reversible process.
T s diagram of the carnot vapor cycle.
The engine can be acted upon by an external force to transfer heat. Carnots ideal heat engine. In carnot cycle processes are non flow processes. In1850 clausius presented a term known as the working body system that can be a vapor or fluid through that heat q can transfer or introduce to generate output work as shown in the below diagram.